Exercise: Greeting, Depending on Time of Day
A greeting has to be composed automatically, based upon time of day
and sex.
Use the input()
function to prompt the user on stdin
for
three variables,
Name
Sex. Valid inputs are m
(male) and f
(female); both
uppercase and lowercase characters are allowed. All other input
leads to program termination (use sys.exit(1)
for erroneous
termination).
Hour of day. Valid inputs are number 0
through 23
; all
other input leads to program termination.
Depending on the hour of day, the greeting starts with
Depending on the sex, the greeting continues with “Mrs.” or “Mr.”.
Last comes the name.
Finally, the greeting is output on stdout
$ python greet.py
Name: Jörg
Sex: f
Hour of day: 22
Good evening, Mrs. Jörg
Dependencies
cluster_python
Python Programming
cluster_python_exercises
Exercises
cluster_python_exercises_herdt
Exercises (External)
cluster_python_basics
Python: The Language Fundamentals
python_exercises_herdt_max_numbers
Exercise: Determine Maximum of Two Numbers
python_exercises_herdt_swap
Exercise: Swap Two Variables
python_exercises_herdt_max_numbers->python_exercises_herdt_swap
python_basics_python_0170_if
The if Statement
python_exercises_herdt_max_numbers->python_basics_python_0170_if
python_basics_python_0140_variables
Variables
python_exercises_herdt_max_numbers->python_basics_python_0140_variables
python_basics_python_0139_commandline_argv
Commandline Arguments (sys.argv)
python_exercises_herdt_max_numbers->python_basics_python_0139_commandline_argv
python_exercises_herdt_boolean
Exercise: Boolean Expressions
python_exercises_herdt_swap->python_exercises_herdt_boolean
python_basics_python_0120_helloworld
Hello World
python_exercises_herdt_swap->python_basics_python_0120_helloworld
python_exercises_herdt_swap->python_basics_python_0140_variables
python_basics_python_0150_datatypes_overview
Datatypes
python_exercises_herdt_swap->python_basics_python_0150_datatypes_overview
python_basics_python_0160_boolean
Boolean
python_exercises_herdt_boolean->python_basics_python_0160_boolean
python_exercises_herdt_greeting
Exercise: Greeting, Depending on Time of Day
python_exercises_herdt_greeting->python_exercises_herdt_max_numbers
python_exercises_herdt_greeting->python_basics_python_0170_if
python_basics_python_0130_syntax_etc
Syntax etc.
python_basics_python_0130_syntax_etc->python_basics_python_0120_helloworld
python_basics_python_0160_boolean->python_basics_python_0150_datatypes_overview
python_basics_python_0170_if->python_basics_python_0160_boolean
python_basics_python_0110_blahblah
Blahblah
python_basics_python_0125_running
Running Python Programs
python_basics_python_0125_running->python_basics_python_0120_helloworld
python_basics_python_0120_helloworld->python_basics_python_0110_blahblah
python_basics_python_0140_variables->python_basics_python_0130_syntax_etc
python_basics_python_0150_datatypes_overview->python_basics_python_0140_variables
python_basics_python_0139_commandline_argv->python_basics_python_0130_syntax_etc
python_basics_python_0139_commandline_argv->python_basics_python_0125_running